There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. During 2021, a total of 342 femicides were recorded in Honduras. There were no government restrictions on academic freedom or cultural events. As of December 2020, internally displaced people in Honduras represented almost 80 percent of the internally displaced population in Central America and Mexico. Honduras is one of the murder capitals of the world. The government cooperated with UNHCR and other humanitarian organizations that provide protection and assistance to refugees and other persons of concern. Transgender women were particularly vulnerable to employment and education discrimination; many could find employment only as sex workers, increasing their vulnerability to violence and extortion. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, severely limited the freedom of internal movement. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. Some of the worst forms of child labor occurred, including commercial sexual exploitation of children, and NGOs reported that gangs often forced children to commit crimes, including homicide (see section 6, Children). There were no reports of this law being used to limit womens employment. Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are 10 to 15 years in prison, with substantial fines. U.S. citizens have been the victims of a wide range of crimes, including murder, kidnapping, rape, assault, and property crimes. It also provides for paid national holidays and annual leave. The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. The law establishes an independent and impartial judiciary in civil matters, including access to a court to seek damages for human rights violations. Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot lost her bid for a second term Tuesday, failing to make a top-two runoff in the latest demonstration of growing concerns about crime in one of the nation's largest . Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes various forms of sexual harassment. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Honduras: homicide rate 2014-2021. The government continued to prosecute individuals allegedly involved in the 2016 killing of environmental and indigenous activist Berta Caceres. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. The Human Rights Board condemned some of these arrests as arbitrary under the guise of curfew enforcement. International observers generally agreed the elections were free but disputed the fairness and transparency of the results. Five other cases were under investigation. The Guttmacher Institute reported 78 percent of women of reproductive age had their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods in 2019. Administration: The judicial system was legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. International Child Abductions: The country is a party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. The curfew severely limited freedom of movement and banned large gatherings. This force is composed of active members of the army and national police. An IACHR report noted there were insufficient hospital beds and inadequate supplies at the only hospital that services Gracias a Dios Department, home to the majority of the Miskito community. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. Unions also raised concerns about the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. On February 4, media reported unknown assailants shot and killed three National Party local leaders in three separate incidents within five days in Tegucigalpa: Oscar Obdulio Licona Ruiz on January 31 and Dagoberto Villalta and Marcial Martinez on February 4. An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for the press. Overview: The IDF, under the Israeli Ministry of Defense, is responsible for the West Bank, but PA security forces were granted security control of 17.5 percent (called Area A) under the 1993 Oslo Accords. See the Department of States International Religious Freedom Report at https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/. Internal displacement was generally caused by violence, national and transnational gang activity, and human trafficking. It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). On June 11, alleged members of the 18th Street gang in the National Womens Penitentiary in Tegucigalpa killed six alleged members of the MS-13 gang. The Association for a Better Life and the Cattrachas Lesbian Network both reported 16 violent deaths of LGBTI persons as of September. The shutdown of government offices in response to the COVID-19 pandemic caused a substantial delay in the processing of asylum cases, with no cases fully adjudicated of 53 new applications received through August. The law mandates that the Supreme Auditing Tribunal monitor and verify disclosures. You can add more than one country or area. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for the press, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. The government relies heavily on the . The STSS approved 43 such authorizations through September. Respect for Civil Liberties, Including: a. The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. LGBTI rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. Many inspectors asked workers to provide them with transportation so that they could conduct inspections, since the STSS could not pay for travel to worksites. Specialties: Executive management, negotiations, project approval and feasibility, business development, strategy, project management, quality, audit and risk management, business resilience, corporate governance. There are 42 categories of monthly minimum wages, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. In cooperation with the UN Development Program, the government operated consolidated reporting centers in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. Nearly 3.3 million people, or one in three Hondurans, were experiencing crisis or worse levels of food insecurity by late 2021. The law criminalizes domestic violence and provides penalties of up to four years in prison for domestic violence. There were no reports of such cases during the year, although authorities charged some protesters with sedition. CRIME AND INSECURITY IN HONDURAS . The government did not effectively enforce the law. The Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory reported 13 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces during the year. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. Physical Conditions: Prisoners suffered from severe overcrowding, malnutrition, lack of adequate sanitation and medical care, and, in some prisons, lack of adequate ventilation and lighting. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. DOUGLAS COUNTY The Douglas County Sheriff's Office has released the results of the Click-It or Ticket Enforcement Campaign which took place between Jan. 30 and Feb. 12. I have some answers. On April 2, a private security guard for the sugar company La Grecia shot and killed land rights defender Iris Argentina Alvarez Chavez during a confrontation between land rights defenders and private guards. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, widespread public distrust of the legal system, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. The director of Invest-H, Marco Antonio Bogran Corrales, resigned from his position in July and was indicted in October on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.3 million lempiras ($54,000) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle. TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK : HIGH Public transport is highly risky in Honduras. The Public Ministry reported 15 cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of November. Section 2. Japan also is a member of the G-7 Counterterrorism and Counter-Crime Rome-Lyon Group. Government officials were somewhat cooperative and responsive to their views, but some human rights organizations criticized government officials for lack of access and responsiveness. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. There were several reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. Poverty rates are higher among rural and indigenous people and in the south, west, and along the eastern border than in the north . The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in a supporting role to the national police and other civilian authorities. The victims were land-rights defenders from the Afro-descendant Garifuna minority group. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. On November 15, 2017, the State of Honduras invited the IACHR to visit Honduras to analyze the human rights situation in the country. The government had a nascent system to provide protection to refugees. 4 Defenders of the land, territory and environment continued to face unfounded criminal charges. Despite the emergency decree, CONAPREV reported that violence in the prison system continued unabated. honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. Josue Alvarado allegedly shot Marvin Alvarado after a heated discussion over Marvin Alvarados failure to wear a mask during the COVID-19 pandemic. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. Homicide Rates in the Northern. Crime Information for Tourists in Honduras Crime is widespread in Honduras and requires a high degree of caution by U.S. visitors and residents alike. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. On January 9, 2018, the Honduran State confirmed the on-site visit to Honduras on the dates proposed by the IACHR. Honduras 2020 Crime & Security Report this is an annual report produced in collaboration with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy. The government did not restrict or disrupt access to the internet or censor online content, and there were no credible reports that the government monitored private online communications without appropriate legal authority. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. The law presumes an accused person is innocent. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. The law establishes prison sentences of up to three years for child abuse. Honduras is a constitutional, multiparty republic. Penalties for violations of OSH law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. On July 18, heavily armed men kidnapped five men from their homes in the town of Triunfo de la Cruz. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. Under the national emergency and corresponding curfew, the government suspended the constitutional right to peaceful assembly. David Pecker tried to blackmail Bezos in February 2019 with dick pics and so on stolen from his hacked phone and Bezos called him out. Below this are an appeals court, first instance trial courts for criminal and civil cases, and municipal and district-level justices of the peace. The reports alleged illicit gains of more than 1.64 billion lempiras ($68 million) by government officials in the purchase of medical supplies. The IACHR reported the government at times used a policy of arbitrary detentions or arrests to inhibit protest.
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